Harald Harb, President of Harb Ski Systems, posts his thoughts on skiing, ski racing, technique and more.
Tuesday, December 4, 2012
Saturday, November 24, 2012
Marcel Hirscher skis PMTS
Marcel Hirscher![]() |
| Lift and tilt the ski to release, inside little toe edge tipping first. |
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| At the end of an arc he's releasing his skis forward, flexing to absorb the energy and about to transition (change edges). |
Friday, November 23, 2012
PMTS Movements are the same as World Cup Skiers movements.
When you learn PMTS, you will be using the same movements as the best skiers in the world and therefore; you will raise your skiing level and performance accordingly. I often demonstrate the movements using photos and videos of the world's best, don't be intimidated, many intermediate and advanced skiers have learned how to ski with the this fabulous technique. At our camps we teach exactly these movements. When we teach them in PMTS; we introduce movements in small bits and at the levels you can perform successfully. The tempo is slower, the dynamics are lower and the angles are smaller, however the basic movements is the same. Here is an example of a World Cup skier using the PMTS, Phantom Move release.
This is Reinfred Herbst of the Austrian Team, he was the best slalom skier in the world in 2009. Beset by injury and equipment problems in the last few years; he has made a comeback this year and placed 6th in the first slalom of the new season.
You can see that in the top photo he lifts his old stance ski, at the tip. Next (below) he pulls the ski back and tips it toward the new turn and to the little toe edge. This helps his hips to cross his skis, and it prepares his edges for the new angles.
This is only one step or exercise you will learn with PMTS. With the combination of movements like this, in a very short time, your skiing begins to connect turns with less energy and more control.
Notice the angle of the lifted foot's, shin bone, is more angles forward in the lower photo. Also the foot is further under the knee. This is a result of holding the foot back and keeping the ankle flexed and engaged.
This is Reinfred Herbst of the Austrian Team, he was the best slalom skier in the world in 2009. Beset by injury and equipment problems in the last few years; he has made a comeback this year and placed 6th in the first slalom of the new season.
You can see that in the top photo he lifts his old stance ski, at the tip. Next (below) he pulls the ski back and tips it toward the new turn and to the little toe edge. This helps his hips to cross his skis, and it prepares his edges for the new angles.
This is only one step or exercise you will learn with PMTS. With the combination of movements like this, in a very short time, your skiing begins to connect turns with less energy and more control.
Notice the angle of the lifted foot's, shin bone, is more angles forward in the lower photo. Also the foot is further under the knee. This is a result of holding the foot back and keeping the ankle flexed and engaged.
Thursday, November 22, 2012
Super Phantom Move, by Harb Ski Systems, used by World Cup Skiers.
Look at the third, middle frame, he's standing on the little toe edge at the end of the arc.
One of the key moves taught in PMTS Direct Parallel, is the Super Phantom, which means transfer to the uphill edge of the inside ski at the end of an arc. This is accomplished by, reducing the pressure on the outside or stance ski by flexing the leg and or retracting that leg. This causes a release and a strongly balanced entry to the new arc.Wednesday, November 21, 2012
Top US under 18 year old.
This is Nick Veith one of a group of strong under 18 years olds in the US Ski Team program. We work with him to set up his boots, He's on Dodge boots. You don't have to look hard to see amazing flexibility in his hips.
Nick has been skiing out of the Steamboat school program, his Dad, Alan is an old friend and is Nick's main coach. We skied together years ago. Alan is a strong skier, French "B" Team.You can see the influence of the strong upper body, Counter Balance and Counter Acting. Inside hand forward, outside hand very relaxed, not pushing or driving. Ski angles are amazing. In today's world of world cup racing, it's no longer about achieving angles, everyone can do it, to extreme levels. It's about fore/aft balance.
It's also about running a clean edge without hard pressure, in-other -words, tipping the ski early and increasing the angles as the turn develops. You don't want any hard quick edging movements. This means you can't twist the ski or un-weight it in transition to let it drift very far. This incurs a late and hard edge, as we saw in Solden those skiers went out of the course. Transition should be continuos untipping with retraction and engaging tipping movements with the lower body, before the apex or falline.
It also applies to slalom, a softer early edge is faster than a hard late edge set, Deville is the master at going straighter than anyone and still staying relatively evenly pressured. I'm predicting some wins for him this year, in slalom. I thought he could do it last year, but he's looking even better this year.
Tuesday, November 20, 2012
I am a big fan of Korean Skiing.
These are excellent turns, and excellent demonstrations, however it is not "PMTS Direct Parallel" skiing. Why?
I am a big fan of Korean and Japanese demonstrators and skiers. I coached Japanese racers in the 70ies, my years as a racing coach. I coached one skier from Japan, who finished in the top 10, in two different Olympics slaloms.
I like the skiing, it is precise, more so than North American skiers and demonstrators. However, it's missing two things to be PMTS skiing. If you look at the top of the arc, the tails of the skis are slipping or showing some pivoting. It is very well controlled and I am not criticizing it; because it is well done.
Again, we strive to engage the skis, by that I mean in PMTS we work on creating an angle earlier in the High C part of the arc. The other thing is the pole swing. If you have watched my You Tube videos, you know we try not to swing the tip of the ski pole toward the ski tip. As in the World Cup today, there is almost no pole swing, this is more efficient and requires less movements. Other than that, there is some minor hip rotation in some turns, but in general this is excellent skiing.
There are great movements here; flexing is the most obvious, tipping with the inside foot/ski first, also holding the CA in many turns and Counter Acting at the initiation. Excellent stuff.
Monday, November 19, 2012
The World Cup stance, the narrower the better!
Since I speak German, I have the advantage of watching the EuroSport feed for World Cup slalom races. The commentary about the skiers is so much higher quality than Universal Sports with Lewis and Purino.
They use former world cup Slalom Globe winners, not downhillers.
The talk is consistently about the narrowing of the stance of World Cup skiers in slalom. I have not heard much about the Phantom Move, which besides the narrow stance, is very prevalent. Here is an example from two clips of Deville making the Phantom Move to begin his new turn.
This is from the Levi Slalom last weekend.
This is the Classic Phantom Move; I write about it in my first book, "Anyone can be an Expert Skier". Deville, is not the only skier in the top 15 of the world using this move, almost everyone in top 15 uses it.
I wrote my first book 16 years ago, if you had followed it then, you'd be 16 years ahead of ski instruction today. And maybe more because ski instruction still doesn't use, teach or understand the Phantom Move.
Very simple to understand and you can see it on my You Tube Videos, if you want it in action.
Lift or lighten the old outside ski, tilt the ski to it's outside or little toe edge. As you tilt pull the foot back and bring your ski boot closer to the new outside, pressured ski.
If you want to ski your best, use the movements of the best skiers.
This is it.
Sunday, November 11, 2012
First Slalom of the year Hirscher on every podium so far.
Marcel Hirscher
Great skiing.Hirscher 2nd today in Levi, by 1 tenth of a second, wins second run. Not often recognized, but a critical ability in a racer. This holding or pulling of the inside foot back, is common with the Austrians. It keeps his hips in a centered, forward driving position. It also helps to keep the outside ski slicing cleanly. When ever you see that inside foot too far forward, it means the skier is slowing, looking for speed control, rather than acceleration..
Wednesday, November 7, 2012
11 year olds should have world cup technique
Three different skiers from a group of 11 and 12 year olds, I started coaching when they were 6 years old, all from California.
They have become so technically proficient we talk mostly about line and fore-aft balance, the rest of thier PMTS Essentials are pretty much squared away. It's really fun coaching these kids.Counter-acting most misunderstood skiing movement.
Marcel Hirscher using counteracting movements to hold tail of ski on edge.
Teaching counter acting to the sub-jr 4 groups is easy and effective, if you know what and how to teach movement. Just as tipping or creating edge angles doesn't just begin, then stop, it's continuous, counter acting is the same and the amount is appropriate to the needs of the arc. Without it, you get upper body rotation, less energy and less rebound.
Thursday, November 1, 2012
Amazing Marcel Hirscher at 16.
He could have made the top 30 flip in World Cup with runs like this. He has incredible power and strength for 16. Now you know what you have to shot for juniors.
Robby Kelly, Solid Technique will pay off.
With this kind of form, this young member of the great Cochran ski family has a bright future.
Here is another off-spring, Robby Kelly, from the famous US ski family, The Cochrans. Robby's first world cup start was at Solden. Robby is a super athlete, could have been drafted in both football and basketball. Shows amazing technique here in this GS Turn.
Can you pick out how many "Essentials of Skiing" he has in place?
This is one of Lindy's sons. Tim was also on the US Ski Team, his older brother.
I knew the girls well in the 80ies, Lindy was still racing, skied on Yamaha skis. I tested skis for a week every year for 5 years with Marilyn (Cochran) Brown, World Champion in GS, and Chris, her husband, at A-Basin in May. Barbara Ann was gold medalist in Sapporo was also with us. Even Todd Brooker showed up one year, to test, demonstrating his talents, I think he was 18 then.
Here is another off-spring, Robby Kelly, from the famous US ski family, The Cochrans. Robby's first world cup start was at Solden. Robby is a super athlete, could have been drafted in both football and basketball. Shows amazing technique here in this GS Turn.
Can you pick out how many "Essentials of Skiing" he has in place?
This is one of Lindy's sons. Tim was also on the US Ski Team, his older brother.
I knew the girls well in the 80ies, Lindy was still racing, skied on Yamaha skis. I tested skis for a week every year for 5 years with Marilyn (Cochran) Brown, World Champion in GS, and Chris, her husband, at A-Basin in May. Barbara Ann was gold medalist in Sapporo was also with us. Even Todd Brooker showed up one year, to test, demonstrating his talents, I think he was 18 then.
Friday, October 26, 2012
Comments from World Cup Skiers
SÖLDEN is the beginning of a long tough season. GS will be a different event this year.
Most of the skiers in the race have grown up on shaped GS skis. Now the new rules with more loose, larger dimensions have taken the technology backward, toward the nineteen eighties, 1980. Men's GS skis are now 35m length, 195cm.
The reactions have been predicable coming from older coaches, who raced and coached with the straighter technology 30 years ago.
Here are the valid comments from racers about the new skis.
1. Set up turn higher at the top of the arc.
2. More weight or all weight on outside ski.
3. Wider line needed coming into the gate.
4. Upper body more counter balanced.
5. Less inclination, more ski angle required.
Here are the valid comments from racers about the new skis.
1. Set up turn higher at the top of the arc.
2. More weight or all weight on outside ski.
3. Wider line needed coming into the gate.
4. Upper body more counter balanced.
5. Less inclination, more ski angle required.
Wednesday, October 24, 2012
World Cup Skiers speak out on 35meter radius GS skis.
World's best skiers:
It’s not secret that straighter skis will require more work, that’s why the athletes are strained and fatigued after a run. Just watch the Hirscher interview!
You have to concentrate more pressure on the sweet spot, tip to a higher angle and stand on it.
Inclination and leaning, which you might get away with on a more shaped GS ski, now can’t be as easily implemented.
Some athletes say technique will change, not really.
Technique will become cleaner and more exaggerated toward older established fundamentals, such as Counter Balancing with the upper body. This is obvious while watching the top skiers. One other big change you are seeing immediately, is a narrower stance. This because a wider stance puts more weight/pressure to the inside ski, which will cause the outside ski to run straight, because it acquires less pressure. More dominate outside ski stance will become an advantage, although it always has, these skis require setting up the top of the arc with more outside ski dominance.
Harb Ski Systems ahead of the realization curve: At Harb Ski Systems we have been saying this for years as the recreational skis got straighter and wider. So this is how discoveries from World Cup, support and substantiate what we do in our teaching and ski selection at our ski shop.
Monday, October 22, 2012
"High Performance Skiing": Best Skiing I've seen from Ted Ligety
High Performance Skiing!
Ted Ligety Training for Soelden.
This is the best skiing I've seen from Ted since Beaver Creek last year. No skivoting, much earlier high "C" engagement and no out of control inclination, which killed many of his runs last year.
Notice the PMTS lift and bringing in of the new free foot to set up his tipping and balance. This is pure PMTS. He did not have this last year.
The retraction of the old outside ski is key to this whole turn set up. It's the little things that make the big differences. Notice how his stance narrows up, with his free foot management. Free foot management, which most coaches don't see is the key. I don't know if Ted figured this out for himself or if someone has worked with him on it.
This movement makes it much easier to stay Counter Balanced in the arc, and hold CB.
This video clearly demonstrates CB, Tipping, inside leg flexing. Very strong demonstration of 3 important "Essentials of Skiing".
Saturday, September 29, 2012
How to achieve the "Tipping" you see in the sketch below.
Here is a video demonstration of "Tipping" and the movements that help create what you see in the sketch below.
This clip is from my, "Performance Free Skiing" DVD, available to order from Harb Ski Systems.
Friday, September 28, 2012
Skiing with the world's best technique, means "tipping", your feet, boots and skis to a greater angle, than you would normally stand with on any slope.
Most skiers never realize this, and are not taught it in traditional ski school. "Tipping" is the foundation of "PMTS Direct Parallel". Study this quick sketch I put together to grasp what tipping on a slope really means. All the best skiers and experts in the world "Tip" their skis like this.
Harb Ski Systems teaches "Tipping" at every camp session.
If you are missing the next step in your skiing, this could be it. "Tip More and Tip often".
Angulation is a body position, tipping is an action and a movement, that either continues to increase or decrease, in a turn, but should never be static in skiing.
Thursday, September 20, 2012
Tuesday, September 18, 2012
Monday, September 17, 2012
Saturday, September 8, 2012
Monday, August 6, 2012
Saturday, August 4, 2012
Putting in the miles and the time! Guanella Pass,
Guanella Pass (el. 3557 m./11,669 ft.) is a high mountain pass in the Rocky Mountains of central Colorado, US.
4,700ft of climbing, in 1:20 minutes about 12 miles up, average 12mph.
Wednesday, August 1, 2012
Friday, June 29, 2012
What is the PMTS, "Direct Parallel Movement System?
PMTS, Direct Parallel, "The Essential Movement Based System".
Skiing involves the whole body, sometimes the whole body moves, and others times only isolated, regional, refined small joints move. Combining and co-ordinating these movements is what makes skiing fluid. We call it the “Essentials of Skiing”, using the PMTS "Direct Parallel" system.
The PMTS movement approach is unique in the world of skiing?
PMTS teaches the same movements to a beginner, that are “coached” to top racers. The same movements used by the best racers in the world are PMTS movements. PMTS is not just a movement based “system”, it is the Movements of skiing.
PMTS movements are show-cased by the “Essentials of Skiing, PMTS brings to the table a straight forward simple agenda of 5 “Essentials”.
The 5 PMTS Essentials are, 1-Tipping, 2-Flexing and lengthening, 3-Counter-acting, 4-Counter-balancing, and 5-Fore-aft balance.
PMTS is straight forward, because it doesn't discard, reverse or eliminate any “Essentials” along the path to becoming an expert.
With other systems you waste time learning maneuvers, that change, like wedges, wedge turns and wedge Christies, which you discard, to learn a different set of movements for parallel. With PMTS Direct Parallel, you learn the Essentials that you will always own as part of what you do as an expert. The PMTS system offers the same movements of skiing to all levels.
As the skier's skill with each “Essential” increases, they improve the movements at each level. The formula has been perfected, skiers come away from each PMTS lesson, knowing what to do, even if they are not yet expert at the movements. Confusion is eliminated, confidence is gained. Knowing what to do, “exactly”, makes skiers successful, very quickly.
Thursday, June 28, 2012
Wednesday, June 20, 2012
Friday, June 1, 2012
From the Book: "Essentials of skiing".
Marcel Hirscher, Overall World Cup Champion and GS Globe winner.
Hirscher demonstrates his means for holding the previous line, to set up his timing for the new gate. As soon as he senses he can accomplish his next arc, he flexes his outside leg and the arc begins. Here he holds a strong "Counter Balanced", hip and upper body. One of the Essentials of skiing.Pole use: notice how there is no pole swing only a tap, from a CA upper body. This is what we have been teaching at Harb Camps for years.
Sunday, May 13, 2012
Tuesday, May 1, 2012
More Technical Freeskiing analysis to come.
Skier 3 in the order on the free ski video below.
Notice how extended he is. This resulted because he didn't absorb the last release well enough. Once you are extended this much, you can't tip your legs and effectively engage your skis early. Here he will compound the issue because he will build pressure late again, and have to deal with the hit at the end of the turn.
Notice how extended he is. This resulted because he didn't absorb the last release well enough. Once you are extended this much, you can't tip your legs and effectively engage your skis early. Here he will compound the issue because he will build pressure late again, and have to deal with the hit at the end of the turn.
Ligety not competitive in slalom
HH quote: "Compare yourself to the best and you will never go wrong!"
Hirscher inside boot tucked in, back and under the outside ski boot--a PMTS fundamental.
Even Pranger, who used to be "king of the wide stance" has had to change to stay competitive on the Austrian Team. Notice how well his inside foot is tucked back, hips ahead of the boots.
Poor Ted, (below) he still labors with a bad boot set up for slalom, and the ski team technical skiers labor under inadequate coaching. Ted is back on his skis, even at the top of the arc. His inside ski is forward and well inside.
His body looks close to Hirscher's, in almost every respect, except for his fore/aft position and outside to inside boot relationship. However in skiing at this level it is crucial. The whole thing falls apart for him after the gate. Everything in skiing can be evaluated by the relationship of the inside ski, to the outside ski, and Ted isn't able to keep this relationship strong for slalom. In GS he has more time to adjust his Fore/aft problem.
The Austrians (Hirscher and Pranger top two photos) and the rest of the Austrian technical skiers, all look alike and ski alike and there is a reason for this. They are begining coached with a system that works. There couldn't be two skiers that are built more totally differently than Hirscher and Pranger, yet their skiing still looks the same.
The Austrians have a technical coaching program that works and they are the only ski team that demonstrates the ability to convert racers to a universal national system within their ski team. Proof that the system works, is in the depth and undeniable podium finishes by numerous racers on the team.
This is movement analysis of Technical Freeskiing in video below. (Scroll Down)
Korea Technical Freeskiing contest, short turns.
Movement analysis of Top Level skiers.
Skier 1
Right turn, left leg, this is his better side. His hip is counter-acted and his upper body is more vertical. His inside arm and shoulder are leading in the arc.
In the lower of the two frames, this skier is rotating out of the arc with his upper body, the ski isn't turning, the tail is washing out, so he has to help with his upper body, he uses strong body rotation to get the ski around.
Movement analysis of Top Level skiers.
Skier 1
Right turn, left leg, this is his better side. His hip is counter-acted and his upper body is more vertical. His inside arm and shoulder are leading in the arc.
Here on his left turn, right leg his upper body is leaning, his hip is rotated and his torso is rotated. This disconnects the skis from the center of gravity. The CG is moving away from the stance ski. This photo clip is less than a 1/100 of a second before he falls. This is typical of a skier with weak alignment or under-edged alignment.
Skier 2
This obvious "A" frame, is not good, even through the release is really hurting his performance, what is amazing about these skiers is that they don't extend, which is what is saving their performance, very hard to do with these alignment issues. They'd rather stay flexed and transfer weight without a push, great job.In the lower of the two frames, this skier is rotating out of the arc with his upper body, the ski isn't turning, the tail is washing out, so he has to help with his upper body, he uses strong body rotation to get the ski around.
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